Today, the most pressing issues related to the unpredictability about our environment are global warming, water pollution, air pollution, water disposal, and waste management. This has raised considerable concern among the students to opt for environmental engineering as a career option. India has also been witnessing a high level of environmental distress and thus, environmental engineers and scientists have been working hard to sustain and improve the environment.
Chemistry and biology are the basic components of environmental engineering. The knowledge and study of these two subjects is used to find solutions for problems afflicting the environment. Environmental engineers research, study, and analyse the intensity of hazardous substances plaguing the environment. They draft guidelines and instructions to prevent any catastrophic event.
To pursue a career in environmental engineering, you need to pursue B. Sc. in Environmental Science that is followed by a M.Sc. or M. Tech. in Environmental Engineering or Energy & Environmental Management. The subject deals with the relevant matters related to environment like industrial hygiene, toxic materials, pollution control, radiation protection, and other allied areas.
Municipal corporations and industrial organizations recruit these environmental engineers to design and maintain the water supply systems and devise wastewater treatment systems. Thus, government agencies at national, state, and local level as well as consulting firms, manufacturing companies, public utility companies, and pharmaceutical companies hire most of the environmental engineers and scientists to help them meet the regulations set for environmental safety.
Even international firms offer lucrative pay packages to Indian engineers working in this field.